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典型舱音背景声在消声室中测试分析研究
引用本文:程道来,仪垂杰,张志强,刘志红,姚红宇.典型舱音背景声在消声室中测试分析研究[J].噪声与振动控制,2009,29(3):104-106.
作者姓名:程道来  仪垂杰  张志强  刘志红  姚红宇
作者单位:1. 青岛理工大学青岛市能源与环境装备工程技术研究中心,山东青岛266033;上海应用技术学院建安学院,上海200233
2. 青岛理工大学青岛市能源与环境装备工程技术研究中心,山东青岛,266033
3. 中国民航总局航空安全技术中心,北京,100028
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部重点科研项目 
摘    要:基于全消声室良好的自由声场环境特性和声学测试原理,用LMSSC305对真实飞机和模拟机驾驶舱中的开关提示等4种典型舱音背景声在全消声室中进行测试分析应用研究。结果表明:基于全消声室测试的舱音特征谱值与理论计算结果一致,且比传统的人工译码辩听和音频分析的结果准确,验证舱音特征谱值计算结果的可靠性。

关 键 词:声学  飞机  消声室  舱音背景声  谱分析

Measurement & Analysis of Typical Cockpit Background Sound in Anechoic Room
CHENG Dao-lai,YI Chui-jie,ZHANG Zhi-qiang,LIU Zhi-hong,YAO Hong-yu.Measurement & Analysis of Typical Cockpit Background Sound in Anechoic Room[J].Noise and Vibration Control,2009,29(3):104-106.
Authors:CHENG Dao-lai  YI Chui-jie  ZHANG Zhi-qiang  LIU Zhi-hong  YAO Hong-yu
Affiliation:CHENG Dao-lai, YI Chui-jie, ZHANG Zhi-qiang, LIU Zhi-hong , YAO Hong-yu ( 1. Qingdao R&D Center of Energy and Environmental Equipment, Qingdao Technological University, Qingdao Shandong 266033, China; 2. School of Construction and Safety Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 200233, China; 3. Center of Aviation Safety Technology, CAAC, Beijing 100028, China)
Abstract:In virtue of good quality of the free sound field environment in anechoic room, four typical cockpit background sounds of the real aviating airplane and the training plane were measured and analyzed with the aid of LMS SC305 instrument and its software. Results indicate that the measured characteristic frequency spectrums of cockpit background sounds are in accordance with the computed ones. The measurement results are more accurate and reliable than those of the traditional distinguishing method with cockpit voice decoding and frequency analysis by human-audio.
Keywords:acoustics  airplane  anechoic room  cockpit background sound  frequency spectrum analysis
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