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Effect of pore structure on CO2 gasification reactivity of biomass chars under high-temperature pyrolysis
Affiliation:1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China;2. Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vanadium-Titanium Metallurgy and New Materials, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China;3. College of Resources and Environmental Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China;4. Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China;1. Mechanical Power Engineering Department, National Research Centre, Egypt;2. Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering Mattaria, Helwan University, Egypt;1. University of Seville-Thermal Power Group – GMTS, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales, Camino de los descubrimientos s/n, 41092, Seville, Spain;2. Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Sevilla, C/Profesor García González, 1, 41012, Seville, Spain;3. Department of Food Engineering, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Brazil;1. Department of Environment and Energy, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea;2. Advanced Technology Department, Land & Housing Institute, Daejeon 34047, South Korea;3. O-Jeong Eco-Resilience Institute (OJERI), Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea;1. College of Metrology and Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou, 310018, China;2. School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China;3. Electronics Business Unit, Ansys, Inc., Austin, TX 78746, USA;4. Taizhou Huangyan Architecture and Engineering Quality Supervision Station, Taizhou, 318020, China
Abstract:The CO2 gasification reactivity of pine sawdust chars (PS char) obtained from the different high-temperature pyrolysis is studied based on non-isothermal thermogravimetric method. Results show that the order of gasification reactivity is PS char-1073 > PS char-1273 > PS char-1473. Under the effect of high-temperature pyrolysis, the surface structure of biomass char is gradually destroyed and the pore structure parameters of specific surface area, total pore volume and average pore diameter increase. By means of the N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms, it is seen that biomass char has more micro- and mesoporous at higher pyrolysis temperature. Besides, the PS char-1073 mostly has rich closed cylinder pores and parallel plate pores, and the PS char-1273 and PS char-1473 have plentiful open cylinder pores and parallel plate pores. An increase of pyrolysis temperature contributes to the development of porosity and improves diffusion path, which promotes the gasification reactivity. But, its effect on the decline of active site hinders the gasification reactivity. What's more, the kinetic model of distributed activation energy model (DAEM) is applied to calculate activation energy and pre-exponential factor with the integral and differential methods. The calculation results of integral method is more accurate and precise because the differential method is more sensitive than integral method for experimental noise. There is a compensation effect in the CO2 gasification process.
Keywords:Biomass char  Gasification  Pore structure  DAEM  High-temperature pyrolysis
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