Electro-Fenton treatment of synthetic organic dyes: Influence of operational parameters and kinetic study |
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Authors: | Prabir Ghosh Lalit Kumar Thakur Amar Nath Samanta Subhabrata Ray |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Chemical Engineering, IIT Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India
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Abstract: | This work investigates oxidative decolorization of two different dyes, Methylene blue and Titan yellow in aqueous solution using an environmentally friendly advanced electro-chemical oxidation (electro-Fenton) process. The effect of operating conditions like H2O2 concentration, current density, initial dye concentration was studied in a batch stirred cell. Individual decolorization decay kinetics for both dyes was investigated. The second-order absolute rate constants (L mol?1 s?1) between hydroxyl radical and dye have been calculated from experimental data by fitting it to the decolorization model. The apparent kinetic constants, k app (s?1) for Methylene blue and Titan yellow dye decolorization were also determined. The experimental data showed a good fit to the theoretical model, which can predict data in a wide range of % dye decolorization. This process also reduces COD of the dye solution, and the unit energy demand (UED) in kWh/kg COD removed for different electrical current has been reported. |
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