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Overview of rural building energy efficiency in China
Affiliation:1. School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai 200093, PR China;2. College of Architecture & Urban Planning, Tongji University, Institute for Advanced Study in Architecture and Urban Planning, Key Laboratory of Ecology and Energy Saving Study of Dense Habitat (Tongji University), Ministry of Education, 1239 Si Ping Road, Shanghai 200092, PR China;3. Department of Architecture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan;4. Graduate School, Tianjin Foreign Studies University, Tianjin, 300204, PR China;1. The School of Economics, Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Economics and Energy Policy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, PR China;2. Newhuadu Business School, Minjiang University, Fuzhou 350108, China;3. The School of Economics, China Center for Energy Economics Research, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, PR China;1. Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3. Institute of Optical Physics and Engineering Technology, Qilu Zhongke, Jinan 251000, China;1. Department of Building Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, PR China;2. Department of Thermal Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, PR China;1. School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Green Building in Western China, Xian University of Architecture & Technology, Xian, Shanxi, 710055, China
Abstract:Over the past three decades, people׳s living standard in China has been greatly improved, accompanied by the rapid increasing building energy consumption. Rural building energy consumption has become one of the most important parts of the total energy consumption in China, which deserves to be paid much attention. It is of vital importance to promote building energy efficiency for the New Socialist Countryside and energy conservation and emission reduction. This paper provides an overview of building energy consumption in the countryside, which figures out the situation and challenges in energy-saving work. The government has worked for years on rural building code system aimed at narrowing the energy gap between urban areas, but it is in the beginning phase. This paper has analyzed the only special issues about rural building energy efficiency and the mandatory standards for urban buildings, which can facilitate the development of rural building energy efficiency. Based on the above analysis, some recommendations regarding the improvement of rural building energy efficiency are given.
Keywords:China  Rural area  Building energy efficiency
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