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STRUCTURE AND SURFACE CONDITION OF ULTRAFINE AI PARTICLES
引用本文:SUN Xiukui CHEN Wenxiu XU Jian FAN Xueshu WEI Wenduo State Key Laboratory of Rapidly Solidified Non-Equilibrium Alloys,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang,ChinaWU Yukun PENG Yingguo Laboratory of Atomic Imaging of Solids,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang,China Associate Professor,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang 110015,China. STRUCTURE AND SURFACE CONDITION OF ULTRAFINE AI PARTICLES[J]. 金属学报(英文版), 1992, 5(6): 402-408
作者姓名:SUN Xiukui CHEN Wenxiu XU Jian FAN Xueshu WEI Wenduo State Key Laboratory of Rapidly Solidified Non-Equilibrium Alloys  Institute of Metal Research  Academia Sinica  Shenyang  ChinaWU Yukun PENG Yingguo Laboratory of Atomic Imaging of Solids  Institute of Metal Research  Academia Sinica  Shenyang  China Associate Professor  Institute of Metal Research  Academia Sinica  Shenyang 110015  China
作者单位:SUN Xiukui CHEN Wenxiu XU Jian FAN Xueshu WEI Wenduo State Key Laboratory of Rapidly Solidified Non-Equilibrium Alloys,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang,ChinaWU Yukun PENG Yingguo Laboratory of Atomic Imaging of Solids,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang,China Associate Professor,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang 110015,China
摘    要:The crystal habit,crystalline structure,surface condition and composition of the ultrafine Alparticles prepared by inert gas evaporation method were studied in detail by means of highresolution transmission electron microscope,X-ray diffraction and X-ray photo-electronspectrum.The results indicate that the ultrafine Al particles prepared in high pure inert gasare of clear crystal habits,single crystal in a large majority and fcc crystalline structure witha_0=0.405 nm.It is also found on the surface of the Al particles that there is a layer of amor-phous Al_2O_3 with 2 nm average thickness,which could protect the particles against oxidizingfurther.Therefore,the ultrafine Al particles prepared by the inert gas evaporation method arevery stable in atmosphere.

收稿时间:1992-12-25
修稿时间:1992-12-25

STRUCTURE AND SURFACE CONDITION OF ULTRAFINE AI PARTICLES
SUN Xiukui CHEN Wenxiu XU Jian FAN Xueshu WEI Wenduo State Key Laboratory of Rapidly Solidified Non-Equilibrium Alloys. STRUCTURE AND SURFACE CONDITION OF ULTRAFINE AI PARTICLES[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters), 1992, 5(6): 402-408
Authors:SUN Xiukui CHEN Wenxiu XU Jian FAN Xueshu WEI Wenduo State Key Laboratory of Rapidly Solidified Non-Equilibrium Alloys
Affiliation:SUN Xiukui CHEN Wenxiu XU Jian FAN Xueshu WEI Wenduo State Key Laboratory of Rapidly Solidified Non-Equilibrium Alloys,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang,ChinaWU Yukun PENG Yingguo Laboratory of Atomic Imaging of Solids,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang,China Associate Professor,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang,China
Abstract:The crystal habit,crystalline structure,surface condition and composition of the ultrafine Al particles prepared by inert gas evaporation method were studied in detail by means of high resolution transmission electron microscope,X-ray diffraction and X-ray photo-electron spectrum.The results indicate that the ultrafine Al particles prepared in high pure inert gas are of clear crystal habits,single crystal in a large majority and fcc crystalline structure with a_0=0.405 nm.It is also found on the surface of the Al particles that there is a layer of amor- phous Al_2O_3 with 2 nm average thickness,which could protect the particles against oxidizing further.Therefore,the ultrafine Al particles prepared by the inert gas evaporation method are very stable in atmosphere.
Keywords:ultrafine Al particle  structure  surface condition  amorphous alumina
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