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采场老顶变形与破坏的时效特性研究
引用本文:靳钟铭 赵阳升. 采场老顶变形与破坏的时效特性研究[J]. 煤炭学报, 1991, 16(2): 21-29
作者姓名:靳钟铭 赵阳升
作者单位:山西矿业学院,山西矿业学院,山西矿业学院
摘    要:

关 键 词:采场 顶板 变形 破坏 时效特性

TIME EFFECT OF DEFORMATION AND FAILURE OF MAIN ROOF IN THE WORKINGS
Jin Zhongming,Zhao Yangsheng and Zhang Huixuan. TIME EFFECT OF DEFORMATION AND FAILURE OF MAIN ROOF IN THE WORKINGS[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 1991, 16(2): 21-29
Authors:Jin Zhongming  Zhao Yangsheng  Zhang Huixuan
Affiliation:Shanxi Mining Institute
Abstract:The paper describes the time effect characteristics of main roof deformation and its visco-elastic solution.The creep test of sandstone has proved that the roof has high rheological property in high stress condition. A conclusion drawn by the paper is that there exists an area of remarkable rheology in high stress condition of the main roof in the workings. And the associated deformation and pressure transfer due to this area will accelerate roof convergence of the gateways in front of the face. This is a fore-warning of weighting due to fracture of the main roof. The successful predictions in two mines described in the paper have proved the reliability of this conclusion.
Keywords:time-effect characteristics  creep  associated deformation  transfer of pressure  weighting of main roof
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