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一种混合多址接入的无线传感器网络设计及实现
引用本文:钟扬坤,向新,王峰,孙晔.一种混合多址接入的无线传感器网络设计及实现[J].电视技术,2012,36(19).
作者姓名:钟扬坤  向新  王峰  孙晔
作者单位:空军工程大学航空航天工程学院,空军工程大学航空航天工程学院,空军工程大学航空航天工程学院,空军工程大学航空航天工程学院
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基础研究资助项目(2009JM8001-4);航空科学基金资助项目(20095596014)
摘    要:针对实际应用中无线传感器网络多区域分布、任务多元化的特点,为解决簇间通信的相互干扰,提出一种改进的FDMA/TDMA混合机制的无线传感器网络。簇间采用FDMA避免干扰,簇内节点采用TDMA实现睡眠调度。此外,在TDMA机制中分配监测时隙,如有突发情况,簇内节点可通过CSMA竞争与簇头节点实现通信,以此增加上报的公平性。对网络系统进行了工程实现验证,测试证明达到预期效果。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  分簇结构  混合多址  Wireless  USB
收稿时间:2012/4/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/5/11 0:00:00

Design and implement of a WSN system based hybrid multiple access technology
zhongyangkun,xiangxin,wangfeng and sunye.Design and implement of a WSN system based hybrid multiple access technology[J].Tv Engineering,2012,36(19).
Authors:zhongyangkun  xiangxin  wangfeng and sunye
Affiliation:College of Engineering, Air Force Engineering University,College of Engineering, Air Force Engineering University,College of Engineering, Air Force Engineering University,Air force engineering university
Abstract:For the characters of WSNs that distribute in various areas and have multiple missions, to solve the problem about the interference in the communication between clusters, this paper design a WSN structure based on the hybrid access technology with FDMA and TDMA. Among different clusters, a FDMA mechanism is adopted tu avoid interference, In clusters, nodes adopt TDMA to communicate with root node. Further more, system design a time slot for apperceiving based on the TDMA mechanism. In the time slot, nodes compete the channel through CSMA for event occurring. Project realization is also completed and expected indexes is achieved.
Keywords:WSNs(Wireless Sensors Networks)  Clustering structure  Mixed Multiple Access  Wireless USB
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