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Effect of motivational interviewing-based health coaching on employees' physical and mental health status.
Authors:Butterworth  Susan; Linden  Ariel; McClay  Wende; Leo  Michael C
Abstract:Motivational Interviewing (MI) based health coaching is a relatively new behavioral intervention that has gained popularity in public health because of its ability to address multiple behaviors, health risks, and illness self-management. In this study, 276 employees at a medical center self-selected to participate in either a 3-month health coaching intervention or control group. The treatment group showed significant improvement in both SF-12 physical (p = .035) and mental (p = .0001) health status compared to controls. Because of concerns of selection bias, a matched case-control analysis was also performed, eliciting similar results. These findings suggest that MI-based health coaching is effective in improving both physical and mental health status in an occupational setting. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords:motivational interviewing  worksite wellness  health status  physical health  mental health  health coaching  treatment outcomes
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