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高频磁场作用下软接触电磁连铸初生坯壳的变形行为
引用本文:那贤昭,王锡钢,张兴中,干勇.高频磁场作用下软接触电磁连铸初生坯壳的变形行为[J].钢铁研究学报,2004,16(6):21-26.
作者姓名:那贤昭  王锡钢  张兴中  干勇
作者单位:1. 钢铁研究总院连铸技术国家工程研究中心,北京,100081
2. 鞍山科技大学计算机学院,辽宁,鞍山,114000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(59734080)
摘    要:结晶器内初生坯壳的变形行为直接决定着连铸坯的表面质量。笔者运用Reynold润滑方程推导出渣膜内的动压力分布,建立了初生坯壳的二维弹塑性变形有限元模型,研究了施加电磁场前、后坯壳的变形行为。研究结果表明:高频磁场(20kHz)下的感应加热作用会降低保护渣的粘度;电磁压力将增加渣缝的宽度,使施加电磁场后连铸坯初生坯壳的变形行为受到影响,进一步解释了软接触电磁连铸技术改善坯壳表面振痕的机理。

关 键 词:高频磁场  软接触  电磁连铸  初生坯壳  弹塑性变形
文章编号:1001-0963(2004)06-0021-06
修稿时间:2003年7月7日

Deformation of Initial Solidificated Shell in Soft Contact Continuous Casting Mold under High Frequency Electromagnetic Field
NA Xian-zhao,WANG Xi-gang,ZHANG Xing-zhong,GAN Yong.Deformation of Initial Solidificated Shell in Soft Contact Continuous Casting Mold under High Frequency Electromagnetic Field[J].Journal of Iron and Steel Research,2004,16(6):21-26.
Authors:NA Xian-zhao  WANG Xi-gang  ZHANG Xing-zhong  GAN Yong
Affiliation:NA Xian-zhao~1,WANG Xi-gang~2,ZHANG Xing-zhong~1,GAN Yong~1
Abstract:The dynamic pressure expression in flux channel was deduced by Reynold lubrication equation, and 2-D elastic-plasticity FEM analysis model of deformation of initial solidification shell was built and the change of its deformation status was studied. The result shows that viscosity of flux decreases due to the induction heating action of high frequency electromagnetic field (20 kHz), and the dimension of flux channel increases with electromagnetic pressure, thus the deformation behavior of initial solidification shell is different before and after the action of high frequency electromagnetic field. Furthermore, the abating mechanism of oscillation marks under high frequency electromagnetic field was proposed.
Keywords:high frequency electromagnetic field  soft contact  electromagnetic continuous casting  initial solidification shell  elastic-plasticity deformation
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