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面向无线传感器网络应用的嵌入式操作系统综述
引用本文:王漫,何宁,裴俊,冯改玲,刘海涛.面向无线传感器网络应用的嵌入式操作系统综述[J].计算机应用与软件,2007,24(6):44-48.
作者姓名:王漫  何宁  裴俊  冯改玲  刘海涛
作者单位:[1]上海市计算技术研究所,上海200040 [2]中科院上海微系统与信息技术研究所,上海200050
摘    要:相比一般的嵌入式系统,无线传感器网络节点对操作系统的体积大小﹑能量利用率﹑节点相互间通信以及可重配置﹑可靠性和适应性等方面提出了更高的要求.由于这些特点,针对无线传感器网络节点也出现了各种各样的操作系统.阐述了无线传感器网络的特点及其对操作系统的要求,并介绍了当前无线传感器网络领域所应用的几种操作系统,提出了零操作系统的概念,也对传感器网络操作系统的版权进行了一些讨论,最后对传感器网络操作系统当前现状及发展作了总结.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  嵌入式操作系统  综述  无线传感器  网络应用  嵌入式操作  系统综述  WIRELESS  SENSOR  NETWORKS  OPERATING  SYSTEMS  EMBEDDED  发展  现状  版权  网络操作系统  阐述  适应性  可重配置  通信  网络节点  能量利用率  大小  体积  嵌入式系统
修稿时间:2007-02-14

A REVIEW OF EMBEDDED OPERATING SYSTEMS FOR WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
Wang Man,He Ning,Pei Jun,Feng Gailing,Liu Haitao.A REVIEW OF EMBEDDED OPERATING SYSTEMS FOR WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS[J].Computer Applications and Software,2007,24(6):44-48.
Authors:Wang Man  He Ning  Pei Jun  Feng Gailing  Liu Haitao
Affiliation:1. Shanghai Institute of Computing Technology,Shanghai 200040, China; 2.Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200050, China
Abstract:Compared with the general embedded system,the operating system for wireless sensor networks(WSN) is more restrict in the aspects of code size,energy efficiency,network protocol,reconfiguration,reliability and adaption,et al.The characteristics of WSN and the demand of the operating systems are described.Several operating systems for WSN are introduced,and the concept of zero operating system is put forward.The license of open source operating system is discussed,and a conclusion to the present status and development of operating systems for WSN is made.
Keywords:Wireless sensor networks Embedded operating systems Review
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