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蒙脱土的有机改性研究进展
引用本文:谢友利,张猛,周永红.蒙脱土的有机改性研究进展[J].化工进展,2012,31(4):844-851.
作者姓名:谢友利  张猛  周永红
作者单位:1.中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所;生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;国家林业局 林产化学工程重点开放性实验室;江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室,江苏 南京 210042; ;2.江苏强林生物能源材料有限公司,江苏 溧阳 213364
基金项目:国家林业局“948”项目
摘    要:蒙脱土由于具有独特的层状一维纳米结构特性,从而赋予了聚合物/蒙脱土纳米复合材料优良的性能,在基础研究和实际应用中都引起人们普遍的关注。本文针对钠基蒙脱土的有机改性,按不同的有机改性剂进行分类概述,综述了近年来国内外有机改性方面的研究进展 。同时介绍了有机改性蒙脱土/聚合物纳米复合材料的独特性能;最后,对蒙脱土的有机改性剂发展方向进行了展望:研制适合不同类型的聚合物/蒙脱土纳米复合材料的有机改性剂,提高纳米复合材料的力学性能、热力学性能及其它的特殊性能等,拓宽蒙脱土的应用领域。

关 键 词:蒙脱土  有机改性  结构
收稿时间:2011-07-14

Progress in the organic modification of montmorillonite
XIE Youli,ZHANG Meng,ZHOU Yonghong.Progress in the organic modification of montmorillonite[J].Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2012,31(4):844-851.
Authors:XIE Youli  ZHANG Meng  ZHOU Yonghong
Affiliation:1Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products,Chinese Academy of Forestry;National Engineering Lab. for
Biomass Chemical Utilization;Key and Lab. on Forest Chemical Engineering,State Forestry Administration,
Key Lab. of Biomass Energy and Material,Nanjing 210042,Jiangsu,China;
2Jiangsu Qianglin Bio-energy and Bio-materials limited company,Liyang 213364,Jiangsu,China
Abstract:Montmorillonites(MMT)have attracted considerable attention in fundamental research and applications.Organic montmorillonites / polymer nanocomposites exhibit superior characteristics in comparison with pure polymer constituents due to its unique one-dimensional layered structure.The types of organic modifier and research advances in organic modification montmorillonite were summarized.Also unique properties of organically modified montmorillonite/polymer nanocomposites were introduced,and the developing trend of the organic modifier were predicted.In order to broaden the application of montmorillonite,different types of organic modifier were developed for polymer/montmorillonite nanocomposites in order to improve the properties including mechanical strength,improved heat and flame resistance and so on.
Keywords:montmorillonite  organically modified  structure
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