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600MW直接空冷机组夏季限负荷的原因及解决措施
引用本文:王文忠,刘振华,梁志福,王润喜.600MW直接空冷机组夏季限负荷的原因及解决措施[J].中国电力,2008,41(1):56-59.
作者姓名:王文忠  刘振华  梁志福  王润喜
作者单位:1. 华北电力大学,河北,保定,071052
2. 内蒙古达拉特发电厂,内蒙古,达拉特,014300
摘    要:直接空冷机组在夏季高温时会出现不同程度的限负荷现象,提高空冷机组过夏出力的措施与实践经验都在探讨摸索中.通过实践认为,直接空冷机组夏季限负荷的主要原因是由于空冷凝汽器真空低所致,提高真空是直接空冷机组安全度夏和经济运行的重要手段之一.达拉特电厂总结出了直接空冷机组夏季运行背压高、煤耗高、带负荷能力差的原因,找到了解决办法,取得了非常好的社会效益和经济效益.

关 键 词:直接空冷机组  真空严密性  表面清洁度  夏季带负荷能力  经济性  直接空冷机组  负荷能力  解决措施  units  direct  load  countermeasures  经济效益  社会  煤耗  运行背压  达拉特电厂  手段  经济运行  度夏  机组安全  提高真空  真空低  空冷凝汽器  实践
文章编号:1004-9649(2008)01-0056-04
收稿时间:2007-09-17
修稿时间:2007-10-26

Causes and countermeasures for the load limit in summer for 600 MW direct air-cooling units
WANG Wen-zhong,LIU Zhen-hua,LIANG Zhi-fu,WANG Run-xi.Causes and countermeasures for the load limit in summer for 600 MW direct air-cooling units[J].Electric Power,2008,41(1):56-59.
Authors:WANG Wen-zhong  LIU Zhen-hua  LIANG Zhi-fu  WANG Run-xi
Abstract:In summer, the load limit operating condition often occurs in direct air-cooling units. The countermeasures and experiences are being searched. According to the practices, the low vacuum of air-cooling condenser mainly contributed to the load limit in summer. It is an important way for vacuum improvement to guarantee the safe and economic operation of direct air-cooling units in summer. The reasons for high back pressure, high coal consumption and low load capability were summarized in Dalate Power Plant. Based on this, the solutions were found out, obtaining great social and economic benefits.
Keywords:direct air-cooling unit  vacuum tightness  surface cleanliness  load capability in summer  economy
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