深圳城市规划发展及其范型的历史研究

以历史研究的方法,对深圳城市规划发展历程进行剖析,探讨其范型的来源与运用,认为在“模仿、转换、吸收、定型及形成自身文化的过程”中,深圳城市规划完成了从“技术性”向“制度性”的转变,体现了西方、香港及中国近现代城市规划对其的影响,最后指出“制度性”是深圳城市规划的精髓,只有围绕社会政治、经济,寻求适合本土的发展方式,才是城市真正的出路。

HISTORICAL STUDY ON THE DEVELOPMENT AND PARADIGM OF URBAN PLANNING IN SHENZHEN

Using the method of historical research, this paper analyzes the development of city planning of Shenzhen and probes into the origin and application of its paradigm. It discovers that during the process of “imitating, transformation, assimilating, finalizing and forming its own culture”, city planning of Shenzhen experienced the transformation from “technicality” to “institution” and reflected the influence of modern city planning of western countries, Hong Kong and China on it. Thus it points out “planning institution” is the essence of city planning of Shenzhen. At the same time, it argues that only seeking the suitable way for local development and centering on the society, poli-tics and economy, can the city find its real outlet.