Performance enhancement in organic photovoltaic devices using plasma-polymerized fluorocarbon-modified Ag nanoparticles |
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Authors: | Xizu Wang Jian Wei Ho Qingyi Yang Hoi Lam Tam Gui Xin Li Kok Wai Cheah Furong Zhu |
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Affiliation: | aInstitute of Materials Research and Engineering, No. 3 Research Link, 117602, Singapore;bDepartment of Physics and Centre for Advanced Luminescence Materials, Hong Kong Baptist University, 224 Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong |
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Abstract: | In this work, Ag nanoparticles were modified by an ultra-thin plasma-polymerized fluorocarbon film (CFX) to form a composite CFX-modified Ag nanoparticles/indium tin oxide (ITO) anode for application in organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices. A CFX-modified Ag nanoparticles/ITO anode exhibited a superior surface work function of 5.4 eV suited for application in OPV devices. The performance of zinc phthalocyanine:fullerene-based OPV devices showed a significant improvement when the structural identical cells are made with the CFX-modified Ag nanoparticles/ITO. This work yielded a promising power conversion efficiency of 3.5 ± 0.1%, notably higher than that with a bare ITO anode (2.7 ± 0.1%). |
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Keywords: | Organic photovoltaics ITO modification Ag nanoparticles |
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