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在外电场作用下有限抛物量子阱中类氢杂质态结合能
引用本文:赵凤岐,萨茹拉. 在外电场作用下有限抛物量子阱中类氢杂质态结合能[J]. 半导体学报, 2006, 27(5): 830-833
作者姓名:赵凤岐  萨茹拉
作者单位:内蒙古师范大学物理与电子信息学院,呼和浩特 010022;内蒙古师范大学物理与电子信息学院,呼和浩特 010022
摘    要:采用变分方法研究GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs有限抛物量子阱中类氢杂质态能量和结合能随外电场和阱宽的变化关系.在计算中考虑了电子有效带质量和介电常数随空间坐标(或合金组分)的变化因素.结果表明,外电场对类氢杂质态能量和结合能均有明显的影响,并且这些影响随着阱宽的增大而增大.电子有效带质量和介电常数随空间坐标的变化效应使得类氢杂质态基态能量减小,结合能增大,此效应随着阱宽的增大明显变小.

关 键 词:抛物量子阱  类氢杂质态  外电场  结合能  电场作用  有限  抛物量子阱  类氢杂质态  结合能  External Electric Field  Quantum Well  Parabolic  Finite  Impurity  Energy  基态能量  效应  影响  结果  化因素  合金组分  空间坐标  介电常数  质量
文章编号:0253-4177(2006)05-0830-04
收稿时间:2005-06-26
修稿时间:2005-12-04

Quantum Well Under an External Electric Field
Zhao Fengqi and Sarula. Quantum Well Under an External Electric Field[J]. Chinese Journal of Semiconductors, 2006, 27(5): 830-833
Authors:Zhao Fengqi and Sarula
Affiliation:College of Physics and Electron in Information,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010022,China;College of Physics and Electron in Information,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010022,China
Abstract:The ground state and binding energy of a hydrogenic impurity as functions of the electric field and well width in a GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs PQW are investigated with the variational method.The effects of spatial dependent effective mass and spatial dependent dielectric constant are considered in the calculation.The results indicate that the effects of the external electric field on the ground state and binding energy of the hydrogenic impurity are noticeable,and they increase with increasing well width.The effects of the spatial dependent effective mass and spatial dependent dielectric constant make the ground state energy decrease and the binding energy increase.These effects decrease with increasing well width.
Keywords:parabolic quantum well  hydrogenic impurity  external electric field  binding energy
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