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碳羟基磷灰石处理有机废水的研究
引用本文:唐文清,曾荣英,冯泳兰,曾光明,陈朝猛.碳羟基磷灰石处理有机废水的研究[J].水处理技术,2007,33(4):30-32.
作者姓名:唐文清  曾荣英  冯泳兰  曾光明  陈朝猛
作者单位:1. 衡阳师范学院资源环境与旅游管理系,湖南,衡阳,421008;湖南大学环境科学与工程学院,湖南,长沙,410082
2. 衡阳师范学院化学与材料科学系,湖南,衡阳,421008
3. 湖南大学环境科学与工程学院,湖南,长沙,410082
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);国家自然科学基金;衡阳师范学院校科研和教改项目
摘    要:采用自制的碳羟基磷灰石(CHAP)作为吸附剂处理制药有机废水,分别考察了pH值、作用时间、吸附剂用量、温度等因素对色度和COD去除效果的影响。实验结果表明:在常温、pH为6、吸附时间为60min、CHAP用量为18mg/L的条件下,对有机废水的色度和COD去除率分别达到84%、81.5%,吸附容量达72.89mg/g。CHAP吸附有机废水中的COD机理符合Langrnuir方程,吸附反应快速、自发地进行,属于吸热反应。

关 键 词:碳羟基磷灰石  有机废水  色度  吸附机理
文章编号:1000-3770(2007)04-030-03
修稿时间:2006-04-14

STUDY O F TREATMENT OF ORGANIC WASTEWATER BY CARBONATE HYDROXYAPATITE
TANG Wen-qing,ZENG Rong-ying,FENG Yong-lan,ZENG Guang-ming,CHEN Zhao-meng.STUDY O F TREATMENT OF ORGANIC WASTEWATER BY CARBONATE HYDROXYAPATITE[J].Technology of Water Treatment,2007,33(4):30-32.
Authors:TANG Wen-qing  ZENG Rong-ying  FENG Yong-lan  ZENG Guang-ming  CHEN Zhao-meng
Affiliation:1.Department of Resources Environment and Tourism Management, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421008, China; 2.Department of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421008, China; 3.College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
Abstract:Color and COD adsorption from pharmaceutical wastewater were conducted with Carbonate hydroxylapatite (CHAP). Factors affecting adsorption performance, such as pH, adsorption period, reaction temperature, the dosage of CHAP were investigated. The results showed that the color and COD removal rate of organic wastewater under the conditions of pH 6, 60min adsorption time, 18mg/L CHAP dosage and ordinary temperature could reach to 84% and 81.5%, adsorption capacity reached to 72.89mg/g. The adsorption of COD in the organic wastewater by CHAP conformed the Langmuir Equation; the adsorption reaction was a quick and spontaneous one, and belongs to endothermic reaction.
Keywords:COD
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