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SCM435钢的拉伸实验研究
引用本文:徐东,朱苗勇,唐正友,王壮飞,张素萍,姜涛.SCM435钢的拉伸实验研究[J].材料与冶金学报,2012(3):192-196.
作者姓名:徐东  朱苗勇  唐正友  王壮飞  张素萍  姜涛
作者单位:东北大学材料与冶金学院;邢台钢铁有限责任公司
摘    要:用拉伸法研究了SCM435钢的室温变形,拉伸结果显示SCM435钢的塑性较好,断口为典型的杯锥状断口.在拉伸法测得SCM435钢的拉伸曲线的基础上,根据数据分析,求解出SCM435钢真实应力-应变曲线,分别回归得到弹性阶段及塑性阶段的应力应变模型,得到SCM435钢的弹塑性参数及最大均匀塑性变形点,得出形成颈缩的条件,求解出SCM435钢的应变应力与断面收缩率之间的关系.

关 键 词:拉伸实验  SCM435钢  应力-应变  弹塑性

Tensile experiment research of SCM435 steel
XU Dong,ZHU Miao-yong,TANG Zheng-you,WANG Zhuang-fei,ZHUANG Su-ping,JIANG Tao.Tensile experiment research of SCM435 steel[J].Journal of Materials and Metallurgy,2012(3):192-196.
Authors:XU Dong  ZHU Miao-yong  TANG Zheng-you  WANG Zhuang-fei  ZHUANG Su-ping  JIANG Tao
Affiliation:1(1.School of Materials and Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China; 2.Xingtai Iron and Steel Company Limited,Xingtai 054027,China)
Abstract:The tensile test was applied to research room temperature deformation of SCM435 steel.Tensile results show that plastic of SCM435 steel is good,and the fracture morphology is typical cup cone fracture.On the tensile test of the SCM435 steel,the real stress-strain curve was calculated through the data analysis.The stress-strain models for the elastic and plastic stages were established.The elastic-plastic parameters,the biggest even plastic deformation point and the conditions of necking forming were obtained.Relationship between stress-strain and cross-section shrinkage percentage was determined by the data analysis.
Keywords:tensile test  SCM435 steel  stress-strain  elastoplasticity
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