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物理实验技能的培养
引用本文:赵秀芳. 物理实验技能的培养[J]. 江汉石油职工大学学报, 2007, 20(3): 40-41,46
作者姓名:赵秀芳
作者单位:江汉油田教育实业集团,湖北,潜江,433123
摘    要:结合工作实际,阐述了教师培养学生物理实验技能的基本内容:一是指导学生正确使用基本实验仪器;二是帮助学生了解和掌握实验设计与实验方法;三是指导学生及时准确读取和整理实验数据;四是指导学生学会分析和处理实验误差;五是指导学生正确书写实验报告;六是培养学生养成良好的实验习惯。同时,提出了加强培养学生物理实验技能的有效途径。

关 键 词:物理实验  实验技能  实验习惯  实验原理  实验方法
文章编号:1009-301X(2007)03-0040-02
修稿时间:2007-03-02

Cultivating Experimental Skill in Physics
ZHAO Xiu-fang. Cultivating Experimental Skill in Physics[J]. Journal of Jianghan Petroleum University of Staff and Workers, 2007, 20(3): 40-41,46
Authors:ZHAO Xiu-fang
Affiliation:Educational Industrial Group of Jianghan Oilfield, Qianjiang Hubei 433123 China
Abstract:This paper,in accordance with the working practice,expounds the basic views on training students' physical experimental skill.Firstly,to be specific,instruct students to utilize basic experimental instruments correctly.Secondly,help students understand and master experimental design and methods.Thirdly,instruct students to read and sort out experimental data accurately in time.Fourthly,guide students to learn to analyze and treat experimental error.Fifthly,instruct students to write experimental reports correctly.And lastly,cultivate students to form good experimental habits.The author presents effective channels to train and strengthen students' physical experimental skill as well.
Keywords:Physical Experiment  Experimental Skill  Experimental Habits  Experimental Laws  Experimental Methods
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