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Zn, Al, Rh-mixed oxides derived from hydrotalcite-like compound and their catalytic properties for N2O decomposition
Authors:Junko Oi  Akira Obuchi  Atsushi Ogata  Gratian R Bamwenda  Rumiko Tanaka  Toshiyuki Hibino and Satoshi Kushiyama
Affiliation:

aAtmospheric Environmental Protection Department, National Institute for Resources and Environment, 16-3 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan

Abstract:The catalytic decomposition of nitrous oxide was studied over Zn, Al, Rh-mixed oxides derived from hydrotalcite-like compounds (HTlc) as a precursor. The study showed that, when the Zn/Al atomic ratio was 3, the rate of ZnAlRh-HTlc for N2O decomposition increased with Rh loading up to 1.4 wt% (4.55 × 104 μmol g?1 h?1 at 400°C), and levels off with further increase in Rh loading. Analogous behavior was found in the presence of NO2 and water. In the presence of 0.5% water, the activity decreased with decreasing Zn/Al ratio, whereas the activity for N2O decomposition in the presence of 0.1% NO2 reached a maximum when the Zn/Al ratio was 3. The observed catalytic activities were comparable to those of the reported catalysts in the presence of NO2 and water.
Keywords:Nitrous oxide  Decomposition  Rhodium  Catalyst  Hydrotalcite  Zinc oxide
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