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Two-stage nuclear demagnetization refrigerator
Authors:K. ôno  S. Kobayasi  M. Shinohara  K. Asahi  H. Ishimoto  N. Nishida  M. Imaizumi  A. Nakaizumi  J. Ray  Y. Iseki  S. Takayanagi  K. Terui  T. Sugawara
Affiliation:(1) The Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Roppongi, Tokyo, Japan;(2) Present address: Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay, India
Abstract:Two-stage nuclear demagnetization has been performed using PrCu6 and Cu as coolants. The Cu nuclear stage reached temperatures as low as 10 MgrK with a rate of temperature rise of less than a few MgrK/h. The corresponding conduction electron temperature is estimated to be less than 50 MgrK. A nuclear orientation thermometer of Al54Mn has been successfully used to measure temperatures down to 10 MgrK.Supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.
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