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硅硼玻璃在可伐合金表面的润湿规律
引用本文:罗大为,沈卓身. 硅硼玻璃在可伐合金表面的润湿规律[J]. 材料工程, 2009, 0(11)
作者姓名:罗大为  沈卓身
作者单位:1. 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京100083;深圳职业技术学院应用化学与生物技术学院,广东深圳518055
2. 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:采用座滴法研究硅硼玻璃在分别具有FeO和FeO+Fe_3O_4氧化膜的可伐合金表面1000℃保温不同时间的润湿规律.用数码显微镜测量硅硼玻璃在可伐合金表面的接触角和润湿直径,用SEM研究晕圈的表面形貌以及玻璃和金属的截面形貌,并用能谱分析不同晕圈处的化学成分.结果表明:随着润湿时间的延长,玻璃在具有FeO和FeO+Fe_3O_4氧化膜的可伐合金表面的接触角不断减小并最终分别在25°和23°趋于稳定.可以观察到,在润湿过程中,熔融玻璃周围存在两个晕圈,可以根据接触角、晕圈和润湿直径的变化将润湿过程分成润湿初始期、润湿铺展期和润湿稳定期三个阶段.

关 键 词:可伐合金  硅硼玻璃  润湿  晕圈

Wetting Behavior of Borosilicate Glass on Kovar Alloy
LUO Da-wei,SHEN Zhuo-shen. Wetting Behavior of Borosilicate Glass on Kovar Alloy[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2009, 0(11)
Authors:LUO Da-wei  SHEN Zhuo-shen
Affiliation:LUO Da-wei1,2,SHEN Zhuo-shen1(1 School of Materials Science , Engineering,University of Science , Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China,2 School of Applied Chemistry , Biotechnology,Shenzhen Polytechnic,Shenzhen 518055,Guangdong,China)
Abstract:The wettability of borosilicate glass on Kovar with oxides of FeO and FeO+Fe_3O_4 respec-tively was studied as a function of holding time at 1000℃ by the sessile drop method. The contact an-gle and drop diameter were measured by the VHX-100K digital microscopy. The surface micrographs of halo and cross-sections of glass and kovar were investigated by SEM, and the chemical composition of halos was studied by EDS analysis. The results show that the contact angle all decreases as the time increases, and the final contact angles are 25° and 23° for FeO and FeO+Fe_3O_4, respectively. Two halos are observed in the wetting process. By analyzing the change of contact angle, halo and drop di-ameter, wetting process could be divided into three stages: initial period, spreading period and equi-librium period.
Keywords:Kovar alloy  borosilicate glass  wetting  halo
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