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超大口径凹非球面反射镜的动态干涉测量技术
引用本文:张伟,王曌,王玲.超大口径凹非球面反射镜的动态干涉测量技术[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报,2010,42(7):1042-1045.
作者姓名:张伟  王曌  王玲
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学空间光学工程研究中心;哈尔滨工业大学空间光学工程研究中心;哈尔滨工业大学空间光学工程研究中心
摘    要:为了克服超长光路造成的振动和大气扰动的影响,采用动态干涉测量结合补偿法进行超大口径凹非球面的精密检测.通过分析超大口径凹非球面反射镜检测的难点,采用动态干涉仪克服检测中振动和大气扰动,并利用Zemax光学设计软件,以口径3.5m的凹非球面反射镜为例设计了干涉补偿光路.误差分析结果表明,采用动态干涉仪和补偿法进行超大口径凹非球面反射镜面形检测,不仅可以克服振动和大气扰动的影响,还能达到λ/90以上的检测精度.

关 键 词:超大口径凹非球面反射镜  超长光路  振动  大气扰动  动态干涉仪

Dynamic interference testing technology of extra-large concave aspheric mirrors
ZHANG Wei,WANG Zhao and WANG Ling.Dynamic interference testing technology of extra-large concave aspheric mirrors[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology,2010,42(7):1042-1045.
Authors:ZHANG Wei  WANG Zhao and WANG Ling
Affiliation:Space Optical Engineering Research Center,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150080,China;Space Optical Engineering Research Center,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150080,China;Space Optical Engineering Research Center,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150080,China
Abstract:To deal with the vibration and turbulence due to the long optical paths in extra-large concave aspheric mirrors testing,the dynamic interferometer associated with compensators is advanced.The difficulties in large concave aspheric mirrors testing are studied in this paper.Dynamic interferometer is employed to deal with vibration and air turbulence.Using the optical design software Zemax,compensators with 3.5 m aperture are designed as an example for concave aspheric mirror testing.Tolerance analysis indicates that the precision of this testing method is better than λ/90.
Keywords:extra-large concave aspheric mirror  long optical path  vibration  air turbulence  dynamic interferometer
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