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烤烟烟叶理化指标与焦甜感程度的关系
引用本文:薛超群,王建伟,奚家勤,杨立均,姜均停. 烤烟烟叶理化指标与焦甜感程度的关系[J]. 烟草科技, 2011, 0(12)
作者姓名:薛超群  王建伟  奚家勤  杨立均  姜均停
作者单位:1. 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院,450001
2. 河南省驻马店市烟草公司,463000
3. 河南中烟工业有限责任公司驻马店卷烟厂,463000
基金项目:河南省烟草公司资助项目“驻马店烟叶浓香型风格特色的区域定位及彰显技术研究”(HYKJ200905)
摘    要:以河南省驻马店烟区的60个烤烟烟叶为材料,检测评价了烟叶理化指标与焦甜感程度,并采用相关分析、逐步回归分析等方法研究了烟叶理化指标与焦甜感程度的关系.结果表明:①烟叶叶面密度、烟碱、巨豆三烯酮A,巨豆三烯酮B,巨豆三烯酮C,巨豆三烯酮D与焦甜感程度显著正相关,厚度、挥发 性碱、山奈酚糖苷、糠醛、糠醇、5-甲基糠醛与焦甜感程度极显著正相关,还原糖、芳樟醇、金合欢基丙酮、香叶基丙酮、β-紫罗兰酮、2-乙酰呋喃、二氢猕猴桃内酯与焦甜感程度极显著负相关;②糠醛、5-甲基糠醛、2-乙酰呋喃、香叶基丙酮与烟叶焦甜感程度存在极显著回归关系.糠醛、5-甲基糠醛、2-乙酰呋喃、香叶基丙酮是影响烟叶焦甜感程度的主要指标.

关 键 词:烤烟  物理性状  化学成分  感官评价  相关分析  逐步回归分析

Relationship Between Physical-chemical Indexes and Burnt Sweet Taste of Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves
XUE CHAO-QUN , WANG JIAN-WEI , XI JIA-QIN , YANG LI-JUN , JIANG JUN-TING. Relationship Between Physical-chemical Indexes and Burnt Sweet Taste of Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves[J]. Tobacco Science & Technology, 2011, 0(12)
Authors:XUE CHAO-QUN    WANG JIAN-WEI    XI JIA-QIN    YANG LI-JUN    JIANG JUN-TING
Affiliation:XUE CHAO-QUN(1),WANG JIAN-WEI(1),XI JIA-QIN(1),YANG LI-JUN(2),and JIANG JUN-TING(3) 1.Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC,Zhengzhou 450001,China 2.Zhumadian Tobacco Company of Henan Province,Zhumadian 463000,Henan,China 3.Zhumadian Cigarette Factory,China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co.Ltd.,China
Abstract:Sixty flue-cured tobacco leaf samples were collected from Zhumadian,the relationships between physical-chemical indexes and level of burnt sweet taste were studied with correlation analysis and stepwise regression analysis.The results showed that:1) per leaf area weight,nicotine,megastigmatrienone A,B,C and D significantly positively correlated to,leaf thickness,volatile base,kaempferol-3-rutinoside,furfural,furfuryl alcohol,5-methyl furfural extremely significantly positively correlated to,while reducing s...
Keywords:Flue-cured tobacco  Physical character  Chemical component  Sensory evaluation  Correlation analysis  Stepwise regression analysis  
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