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Production of H2 by steam reforming in schizochytrium algae oil of cell disruption and extraction via ultrasound method
Affiliation:1. Institute for Food & Bioresource Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;2. BIC-ESAT, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;3. Department of Engineering, Aarhus University, Gustav Wieds Vej 10, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark;4. Runke Bioengineering Co. Ltd., Zhangzhou, Fujian 363503, China;5. Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China;1. Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Jeonbuk Branch Institute, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), South Korea;2. Department of Food Science & Technology and Functional Food Research Center, Chonnam National University, South Korea;3. Deportment of Microbial & Nano Materials, Mokwon University, South Korea;1. Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, PR China;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
Abstract:Algae species like Schizochytrium sp. are resilient photosynthetic factories that produce large quantities of fatty acids that can be converted to biodiesel. These lipids must be extracted from the raw biomass before they can be used as biofuel feedstocks or other bioproducts such as hydrogen. In this paper, hydrogen production by steam reforming of schizochytrium algae oil are studied. The effects of continuous microwave and intermittent microwave, freezing and thawing times of different mass fractions, time of alkali heat and other factors on the ratio of cell disruption and ultrasonic-assisted ethanol extraction are considered. The results show that the highest lipid yield can reach by ultrasonic-assisted ethanol extraction from the schizochytrium algae which are pretreated by alkali heat method. The hydrogen production from steam reforming of the lipids, which are extracted by ethanol with ultrasonic-assisted from algae after alkali thermal pretreated is proposed.
Keywords:Microalgae  Extraction  Cell disruption  Hydrogen production
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