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Properties of side chain liquid crystal polyesters containing chiral groups in the main chain
Authors:G. H. Mehl  F. Valvo  D. Lacey  J. W. Goodby  D. K. Das-Gupta
Abstract:The synthesis and investigation are reported for the phase behavior of a set of three liquid-crystalline side chain polyesters (SCLCPs), consisting of aromatic diacids and diols bearing cyano biphenyl moieties in the side chain. The materials contain a chiral center in the main chain and show a cholesteric phase indicative of a helical order with a preferred twist. In addition, they exhibit Tg's below room temperature and smectic bilayer phases. Depending on the substitution pattern of the aromatic core, Sc* or SA* phases are observed. These polymers were synthesized in a four-step synthesis, starting from available materials. The dielectric relaxation behavior and the pyroelectric responses of the three SCLCPs tend to conform to their respective structure.
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