Synthesis and Characteristics of Dodecyl Isopropylolamine and Derived Surfactants |
| |
| Authors: | Ziyafaddin H. Asadov Ravan A. Rahimov Khuraman A. Mammadova Atash V. Gurbanov Gulnara A. Ahmadova |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Petrochemical Processes of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Hojaly ave. 30, 1025, Baku, Azerbaijan
2. Baku State University, Z. Khalilov st. 23, 1148, Baku, Azerbaijan
|
| |
| Abstract: | Dodecyl isopropylolamine has been synthesized on the basis of dodecylamine and propylene oxide. The structure of dodecyl isopropanolamine has been determined by X‐ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR‐ and NMR‐spectroscopic methods. Ionic surfactants have been synthesized by interaction of dodecyl isopropylolamine with various acids (HCl, HBr, acetic and propionic) and alkyl halides (methyl iodide, ethyl bromide and n‐propyl bromide). Colloidal‐chemical parameters, petroleum‐collecting and petroleum dispersing capacities of the synthesized cationic surfactants have been studied. |
| |
| Keywords: | Amine Surfactant Surface tension Micellization Adsorption Counterion Petroleum‐collecting |
| 本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录！ |
|
