| 氯苯硝化工艺条件的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 金范龙 包力. 氯苯硝化工艺条件的研究[J]. 吉林化工学院学报, 1997, 14(3): 24-26 |
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| 作者姓名： | 金范龙 包力 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林化工学院，吉化染料厂 |
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| 摘 要： | 研究了影响硝化反应的主要因素，实验证明，提高硝化反应温度有利于邻位异构物的生成，增加反应时间和原料配比有利于对位异构物的生成．另外，加入磷酸和多价金属盐有利于生成邻位异构物．
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| 关 键 词： | 氯苯；硝基化；异构物 |
ON THE TECHNOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF NITRATION OF CHLOROBENZENE |
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| Jin Fanlong Bao Li Dai Chuanbo Luo Zhongyu. ON THE TECHNOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF NITRATION OF CHLOROBENZENE[J]. Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, 1997, 14(3): 24-26 |
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| Authors: | Jin Fanlong Bao Li Dai Chuanbo Luo Zhongyu |
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| Affiliation: | Jin Fanlong Bao Li Dai Chuanbo Luo Zhongyu(Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology) Sun Changjiang(Dye Plant of Jilin Chemical Industry Corporation) |
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| Abstract: | The main factors influencing the nitration reactions are studied.The experiments show that raising reaction temperature can help synthesize ortho isomers and raising reaction time and material ratio can help synthesize para isomers.In addition,adding phosphoric acid and polyvalent metal salts can help synthesize ortho isomers. |
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| Keywords: | chlorobenzene nitration isomer |
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