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Polymerization of Acrylonitrile with (Diisopropylamido) Bis(indenyl) Lanthanides
引用本文:李刚,张学全,应来强,巴小微,崔冬梅,唐涛,金鹰泰. Polymerization of Acrylonitrile with (Diisopropylamido) Bis(indenyl) Lanthanides[J]. 中国稀土学报(英文版), 2002, 20(5): 538-540
作者姓名:李刚  张学全  应来强  巴小微  崔冬梅  唐涛  金鹰泰
作者单位:Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022,China
基金项目:ProjectsupportedbytheKeyLaboratoryofPolymerPhysicsandChemistryinChineseAcademyofSciencesandtheJointFoundationofPolymerChemistryLaboratoryofChineseAcademyofSciencesandChinaPetro ChemicalCorporation
摘    要:Therearealotsofreportsaboutthepoly merizationofacrylonitrile (AN) [1~ 3] .Intheradicalpolymerization ,usuallyitisinitiatedbybenzoperoxide ,K2 S2 O4 Na2 S2 O3,Fe2 + H2 O2 andsomeorganiccompounds .There portsonorganolanthanidesassingle componentcatalystswasrarelyinlitera…

关 键 词:稀土 氨基 丙烯腈 聚合 过氧化苯甲酰 催化反应

Polymerization of Acrylonitrile with(Diisopropylamido)Bis(indenyl) Lanthanides
Li Gang,Zhang Xuequan,Ying Laiqiang,Ba Xiaowei,Cui Dongmei,Tang Tao,Zhang Xuequan,Jin Yingtai. Polymerization of Acrylonitrile with(Diisopropylamido)Bis(indenyl) Lanthanides[J]. Journal of Rare Earths, 2002, 20(5): 538-540
Authors:Li Gang  Zhang Xuequan  Ying Laiqiang  Ba Xiaowei  Cui Dongmei  Tang Tao  Zhang Xuequan  Jin Yingtai
Abstract:The polymerization of acrylonitrile was studied using (diisopropylamido)bis(indenyl) lanthanides, Ind2LnN(i-Pr)2(Ln=Y, Yb) as a single-component catalyst. The effects of the amount of catalyst, monomer concentration and polymerization temperature on catalytic activity and molecular weight of polyacrylonitrile(PAN) were studied. The results show that the catalytic activity is raised obviously with rising polymerization temperature. The monomer conversion reaches 64% under polymerization temperature, monomer concentration and catalyst concentration are 50 ℃, 5.1 mol*L-1 and 0.3%(molar ratio) sequentially. The conversion and molecular weight of the polymer increase appreciably with adding additive, PhONa. When the molar ratio of PhONa to the catalyst is three, the conversion and the molecular weight is 76% and 1.32×104, respectively. The initiation mechanism for the polymerization of acrylonitrile was proposed.
Keywords:rare earths  lanthanide amides  acrylonitrile  polymerization
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