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碱式次氯酸镁对鲜切荸荠护色保鲜效果研究
引用本文:邓靖,王建辉,李文,周瑜.碱式次氯酸镁对鲜切荸荠护色保鲜效果研究[J].包装工程,2016,37(5):20-23,49.
作者姓名:邓靖  王建辉  李文  周瑜
作者单位:湖南工业大学,株洲,412007;长沙理工大学湖南省水生资源食品加工工程技术研究中心,长沙,410004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (31501538);湖南省教育厅项目 (14B050, 15C0412);中国博士后科学基金 (2015M580707);湖南省科技厅项目 (2015RS4047);长沙理工大学湖南省水生资源食品加工工程技术研究中心开放基金 (2015GCZX03)
摘    要:目的探索碱式次氯酸镁(BMH)对鲜切荸荠的护色效果。方法将鲜切荸荠进行托盘化包装,并在包装中放入BMH小包装袋,通过观测鲜切荸荠的黄化情况来研究BMH对鲜切荸荠的护色效果。结果当BMH小包的质量为4 g时,鲜切荸荠的黄化率较低;控制鲜切荸荠表面的水分也有利于抑制黄化;低温有利于鲜切荸荠的保色,但在高温贮藏条件下可更清楚地看出BMH对鲜切荸荠的护色效果;BMH对鲜切荸荠失重和维生素C变化也有一定的抑制作用。结论 BMH可以用于鲜切荸荠的保鲜。

关 键 词:鲜切荸荠  BMH  护色
收稿时间:2015/12/6 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/3/10 0:00:00

Color-preserving Effect of Basic Magnesium Hypochlorite on Fresh Cut Chufa
DENG Jing,WANG Jian-hui,LI Wen and ZHOU Yu.Color-preserving Effect of Basic Magnesium Hypochlorite on Fresh Cut Chufa[J].Packaging Engineering,2016,37(5):20-23,49.
Authors:DENG Jing  WANG Jian-hui  LI Wen and ZHOU Yu
Abstract:This work was aimed to explore the color-preserving effect of basic magnesium hypochlorite (BMH) on fresh cut chufa. The fresh cut chufa was placed in a plastic tray. A bag of BMH with blotting paper was put on the plastic tray. Then the plastic tray was packaged with PE film. The color-preserving effect was judged by yellowing of fresh-cut chufa. The results showed that the yellowing rate was the lowest when the amount of BMH was 4 g. The yellowing rate was lower at low moisture content of the surface of fresh-cut chufa. Meanwhile, there was a lower yellowing rate at low storage temperature. But the color-preserving effect of BMH was obvious at high temperature. Moreover, the changes of weightlessness rate and vitamin C content of fresh-cut chufa were slower than those of the control. In conclusion, BMH can be used in the preservation of fresh-cut chufa.
Keywords:
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