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In Situ Observation of Phase Separation of a Barium Borate Melt in a Stable Immiscibility Region under Microgravity
Authors:Satoru Inoue  Akio Makishima  Hiroyuki Inoue  Kohei Soga  Tomoya Konishi  Tomoyoshi Asano  Yuu Ishii  Masato Koyama
Affiliation:Department of Materials Science, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan;Japan Space Utilization Promotion Center, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169, Japan
Abstract:The precipitation of droplets was directly observed on a BaO–B2O3 melt in a drop shaft experiment. This is the first time that precipitation of droplets has been observed in a 4.5 s drop test. The melt film of 4BaOz96B2O3 (mol%) held on a platinum wire loop was heated above the critical tem-perature to produce uniformity and was cooled down to the phase separation temperature range. Phase separation of the melt was observed directly with a video camera. The IR image of the melt was simultaneously detected with a CCD array and was converted into a two-dimensional thermograph.
Keywords:
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