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Structure and Properties of Endosperm Starch and Water Soluble Polysaccharides from Sugary Mutant of Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Authors:M. Asaoka  K. Okuno  Y. Sugimoto  M. Yano  T. Omura  H. Fuwa
Abstract:Structure and properties of starch and water soluble polysaccharides (WSP) from sugary (su) endosperm of rice were examined. The su starch contained more amylose and had a somewhat higher ratio of the short chains to the long chains of amylopectin than normal starch. The WSP consisted of short α-1, 4-chains and their average degree of polymerization was 8.6 glucose units. Susceptibility of the su starch to crude Rh. glucoamylase was higher than that of the normal. The initial and final temperatures and heat of gelatinization of the su starch granules were much lower than those of the normal ones.
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