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稠油蒸汽驱生产井闪蒸预测模型
引用本文:孙启冀,鞠国帅,高德洁,孙勇,佟松林. 稠油蒸汽驱生产井闪蒸预测模型[J]. 特种油气藏, 2011, 18(4): 83-86,139
作者姓名:孙启冀  鞠国帅  高德洁  孙勇  佟松林
作者单位:1. 东北石油大学,黑龙江大庆163318;中油大庆油田有限责任公司,黑龙江大庆163414
2. 东北石油大学,黑龙江大庆,163318
3. 中油辽河油田公司,辽宁盘锦,124010
基金项目:“973”国家重点基础研究基金“宏观及微观化学驱物理化学非线性渗流室内实验及渗流规律研究”(2005cb221304); 国家自然科学基金项目“超重力流化床气固相间作用机理与颗粒流矩模型的研究”(21076043)
摘    要:稠油蒸汽驱生产井闪蒸会造成抽油泵气锁、油管及抽油泵损坏、产液量下降等问题。闪蒸预测的难点在于井底温度和压力计算的准确与否。根据传热学和计算流体力学建立了井筒温度分布模型、压力分布模型、液体流经抽油泵固定阀时的局部压降损失计算模型,结合修正的油水混合物饱和蒸汽临界温度-压力曲线,建立了稠油蒸汽驱生产井闪蒸预测模型。可以依据井口产液量、含水率、温度等生产参数及井身结构参数对井底及泵内闪蒸情况做到实时监测。现场应用证明闪蒸预测模型能对井底流体状态进行准确预测。

关 键 词:稠油  蒸汽驱  闪蒸预测  井筒温度  井筒压力  饱和蒸汽临界温度-压力曲线

Flash prediction model for steam flooding producers
SUN Qi-ji,,JU Guo-shuai,GAO De-jie,SUN Yong,TONG Song-lin. Flash prediction model for steam flooding producers[J]. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs, 2011, 18(4): 83-86,139
Authors:SUN Qi-ji    JU Guo-shuai  GAO De-jie  SUN Yong  TONG Song-lin
Affiliation:SUN Qi-ji1,2,JU Guo-shuai1,GAO De-jie1,SUN Yong1,TONG Song-lin3(1.Northeast Petroleum University,Daqing,Heilongjiang 163318,China,2.Daqing Oilfield Co.,Ltd.,PetroChina,Heilongjiang 163414,3.Liaohe Oilfield Company,Panjin,Liaoning 124010,China)
Abstract:Flash in steam flooding producers may result in problems of pump air lock,tubing and pump failure,fluid production decline and so on.The difficulty of flash prediction stays in calculation accuracy of bottom hole temperature and pressure.Models of wellbore temperature distribution,pressure distribution,and local pressure drop when fluids flowing through standing valve are established based on principles of heat transfer and fluid dynamics,and a flash prediction model of steam flooding producers is establish...
Keywords:heavy oil  steam flooding  flash prediction  wellbore temperature  wellbore pressure  critical temperature-pressure curve of saturated steam  
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