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塔式复合人工湿地处理农村生活污水的试验研究
引用本文:叶芬霞,李颖,朱瑞芬.塔式复合人工湿地处理农村生活污水的试验研究[J].中国给水排水,2008,24(21).
作者姓名:叶芬霞  李颖  朱瑞芬
作者单位:宁波工程学院,化学工程学院,浙江,宁波,315016
基金项目:浙江省宁波市自然科学基金 
摘    要:考察了新型人工湿地——塔式复合人工湿地(TICW)对农村生活污水的处理效果。结果表明,TICW对污染物具有较高的去除能力,脱氮效果尤其明显,对COD、NH4^+-N、TN、TP的去除率分别为72%、82%、83%、63%;TICW的瀑布式水流增强了污水的充氧效果,湿地土壤中氨化菌、硝化菌的数量均较多,分别为10^7~10^8 CFU/g土壤和10^4~10^5 MPN/g土壤,提高了湿地的脱氮性能;木本植物和地方特有的经济作物——蔺草的结合使用使湿地在冬季仍能保持较高的除污能力。

关 键 词:塔式复合人工湿地  农村生活污水  脱氮  蔺草

Experimental Study on Tower-type Integrated Constructed Wetland for Treatment of Rural Domestic Sewage
YE Fen-xia,LI Ying,ZHU Rui-fen.Experimental Study on Tower-type Integrated Constructed Wetland for Treatment of Rural Domestic Sewage[J].China Water & Wastewater,2008,24(21).
Authors:YE Fen-xia  LI Ying  ZHU Rui-fen
Affiliation:YE Fen-xia,LI Ying,ZHU Rui-fen(College of Chemical Engineering,Ningbo University of Technology,Ningbo 315016,China)
Abstract:The treatment efficiency of rural domestic sewage by tower-type integrated constructed wetland was investigated. The results show that the removal efficiencies of COD,NH+4-N,TN and TP are 72%,82%,83% and 63% respectively. The oxygen content of sewage is increased due to the waterfall flow. The amounts of ammonifying bacteria and nitrifying bacteria in the wetland are 107 to 108 CFU/g (soil) and 104 to 105 MPN/g (soil) respectively,which improves the nitrogen removal performance of the wetland. The combined ...
Keywords:tower-type integrated constructed wetland  rural domestic sewage  nitrogen removal  mat rush  
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