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气压烧结Al2O3/TiCN复合材料的力学性能与显微结构
引用本文:杨海涛,尚福亮,高玲.气压烧结Al2O3/TiCN复合材料的力学性能与显微结构[J].功能材料,2006,37(11):1784-1786.
作者姓名:杨海涛  尚福亮  高玲
作者单位:1. 深圳大学,深圳特种功能材料实验室,理学院材料系,广东,深圳,518060
2. 武汉理工大学,材料复合新技术国家重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430070
基金项目:教育部科学技术研究重点项目 , 国家自然科学基金
摘    要:运用二步气压烧结工艺成功制备了Al2O3-30%(质量分数)TiCN复合材料.材料的相对密度达到99.5%,抗折强度为772MPa,硬度为19.6GPa,断裂韧性高达5.82MPa/m2.该材料的烧结过程为固相烧结,烧结过程中TiCN颗粒几乎没有长大,而Al2O3颗粒则长大为原来3倍左右.材料在冷却过程中由于Al2O3和TiCN的热力学性能的失配而引起的界面微应力增长到50MPa左右,不会在材料中导致晶界开裂,但却足以使晶粒发生位错,从而使材料的性能得以增强.

关 键 词:Al2O3  气压烧结  力学性能  显微结构
文章编号:1001-9731(2006)11-1784-03
收稿时间:2006-05-08
修稿时间:2006-08-21

Mechanical properties and microstructure of Al2O3/TiCN composite by gas pressure sintering
YANG Hai-tao,SHANG Fu-liang,GAO Ling.Mechanical properties and microstructure of Al2O3/TiCN composite by gas pressure sintering[J].Journal of Functional Materials,2006,37(11):1784-1786.
Authors:YANG Hai-tao  SHANG Fu-liang  GAO Ling
Affiliation:1. Shenzhen Key Lab. of Special Functional Materials,Department of Materials, School of Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China; 2. State Key Lab. of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Abstract:Al2O3 - 30wt%TiCN composites have been fabricated successfully by two-stage gas pressure sintering schedule. The gas pressure sintered Al2O3 - 30wt%TiCN composite achieved a relative density of 99.5%, a bending strength of 772MPa, a hardness of 19.6GPa, and a fracture toughness of 5.82MPa/m^2. It is a solid state sintering of two phases without solubility for Al2O3 -TiCN composite. Little grain growth occurred for TiCN during sintering while Al2O3 grains grew about 3 times. The interface microstress arising during cooling from the processing temperature because of the thermal and/or mechanical properties mismatch between the Al2O3 and TiCN phase is about 50MPa. Such a compressive microstress is not high enough to cause grain boundary cracking that may weaken the composite but to introduce dislocations within grains, which is very good to enhance the composites.
Keywords:Al2O3  gas pressure sintering  mechanical properties  microstrueture
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