多领域中文依存树库构建与影响统计句法分析因素之分析

为提升依存分析并分析影响其精度的相关因素,该文构建了大规模中文通用依存树库和中等规模领域依存树库。基于这一系列树库,通过句法分析实验考察质量、规模、领域差异等因素对中文依存分析的影响,实验结果表明: (1)树库规模和质量均与句法分析精度成正相关关系,质量应先于规模因素被优先考虑;(2)通用树库和领域树库之间的差异程度与前者对后者的替代性成相关关系;(3)两种树库混合使用的效果同样与领域差异有关。

Construction of Multi-Domain Chinese Dependency Treebanks and A Study on Factors Influencing the Statistical Parsing

To boost Chinese dependency parsing and analyze factors influencing Chinese dependency parsing, we constructe a large-scale general treebank and several middle-scale treebanks for specific domains. Then, we performe experiments to evaluate the parsing accuracy influenced by the quality, the scale and the domain difference of the dependency treenbank. The results show that both the treebank quality and its scale are positively related to parsing accuracy, and the quality is more influential. The experiments also demonstrate that general treebanks and domain treebanks are complementary, and, whether a general treebank and domain treebank should be used together is dependent on the difference between them.