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Efficient Whole‐Cell Biocatalytic Synthesis of N‐Acetyl‐D‐neuraminic Acid
Authors:Ping Xu  Jian Hua Qiu  Yi Nan Zhang  Jing Chen  Peng George Wang  Bing Yan  Jing Song  Ri Mo Xi  Zi Xin Deng  Cui Qing Ma
Abstract:N‐Acetyl‐D ‐neuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) was efficiently synthesized from lactate and a mixture of N‐acetyl‐D ‐glucosamine (GlcNAc) and N‐acetyl‐D ‐mannosamine (ManNAc) by whole cells. The biotransformation utilized Escherichia coli cells (Neu5Ac aldolase), Pseudomonas stutzeri cells (lactate oxidase components), GlcNAc/ManNAc and lactate. By this process, 18.32±0.56 g/liter Neu5Ac were obtained from 65.61±2.70 g/liter lactate as an initial substrate input. Neu5Ac (98.4±0.4 % purity, 80.87±0.79 % recovery yield) was purified by anionic exchange chromatography. Our results demonstrate that the reported Neu5Ac biosynthetic process can compare favorably with natural product extraction or chemical synthesis processes.
Keywords:N‐acetyl‐D‐neuraminic acid (Neu5Ac)  biotransformation  lactate oxidase component  Neu5Ac aldolase  sialic acids  whole cells
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