面向产品族的设计方法研究

面向产品族的设计是实现大规模定制的核心，而对设计方法的研究则是面向产品族设计的关键．本文对模块化的产品族设计方法进行了研究。在PFA方法的基础上，提出了利用构造机制进行多样性生成的基本方法，并利用其进行产品族设计结构描述．最后进行了实例设计一客车座椅的模块化设计．设计过程表明，该设计方法简单易行，适合于产品中各个功能组件相对独立、模块化程度比较高的产品族设计。

product family oriented design methods in mass customization

Research about design methods is the key of design for mass customization wish is the core of mass customization. This paper introduces a new method of variety generation by using construction mechanism based on PFA. The basic method of variety generation is put forward in this paper by using configuration mechanism. Meanwhile, it is used to describe the architecture of product family. At last, a design example the modularization design of seats of passenger car is adduced. The process of design is manifested that this design method is simple to perform and is fit for the product family design with high modularization in which each functional groupware is respectively independent.