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表面处理碳纤维对增强尼龙复合材料性能影响
引用本文:王军祥,李凌,葛世荣,朱华,刘金龙,刘维民. 表面处理碳纤维对增强尼龙复合材料性能影响[J]. 中国矿业大学学报, 2002, 31(2): 158-161
作者姓名:王军祥  李凌  葛世荣  朱华  刘金龙  刘维民
作者单位:1. 中国矿业大学,机电与材料工程学院,江苏,徐州,221008
2. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,固体润滑国家重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730000
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金资助项目 ( BJ98117),中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所固体润滑国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目( 9910 )
摘    要:采用空气氧化法对碳纤维进行表面处理 ,以注塑成型法制备碳纤维增强尼龙 1 0 1 0复合材料 .研究发现表面处理碳纤维可明显提高增强尼龙复合材料的拉伸强度和摩擦学性能 ,其中摩擦系数较未处理碳纤维增强降低了 3 0 %~ 5 0 % ,而耐磨性提高了 2~ 3倍 .用扫描电镜对拉伸断口和磨损表面形貌分析发现 ,表面处理可显著改善碳纤维和尼龙基体间的界面结合性能 .最后对影响表面处理碳纤维增强复合材料性能的作用机理进行了初步分析

关 键 词:碳纤维  表面处理  尼龙1010复合材料  拉伸断口  摩擦学性能
文章编号:1000-1964(2002)02-0158-04
修稿时间:2001-09-28

Effect of Treated Carbon Fiber on Properties of Filled Polyamide 1010 Composites
WANG Jun xiang ,LI Ling ,GE Shi rong ,ZHU Hua ,LIU Jin ling ,LIU Wei min. Effect of Treated Carbon Fiber on Properties of Filled Polyamide 1010 Composites[J]. Journal of China University of Mining & Technology, 2002, 31(2): 158-161
Authors:WANG Jun xiang   LI Ling   GE Shi rong   ZHU Hua   LIU Jin ling   LIU Wei min
Affiliation:WANG Jun xiang 1,LI Ling 1,GE Shi rong 1,ZHU Hua 1,LIU Jin ling 1,LIU Wei min 2
Abstract:Carbon fiber(CF) was treated in oxidized air condition and all specimens of CF reinforced polyamide 1010(PA1010) composites were prepared by a micro injection machine. Experimental results show that the treated CF can considerably improve the tensile strength and tribological properties of the filled PA1010 composites. The friction coefficient of treated CF filled in PA1010 composites were decreased by 30%~50% and the wear resistance were increased by 2~3 times comparing to that of untreated CF filled in PA1010 composites. The morphology of tensile fracture and wear surface of PA1010 composites were observed and analyzed by means of scanning electron microscopy. It was found that the treated CF could effectively promote the adhesive strength between CF and pure PA1010. Moreover, the effect of mechanisms of the surface treatment of CF on the properties of the filled PA1010 composites were discussed.
Keywords:carbon fiber  surface treatment  polyamide 1010 composite  tensile fracture  tribological properties
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