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阿糖胞苷诱发小鼠血小板减少模型的研究
引用本文:徐国良,肖兵华,陈奇,徐友妹.阿糖胞苷诱发小鼠血小板减少模型的研究[J].金属学报,2005,10(4):387-390.
作者姓名:徐国良  肖兵华  陈奇  徐友妹
作者单位:江西江中药业有限公司, 南昌 330077,江西;1.江西中医学院中药药理教研室, ;2.附属医院检验科, 南昌 330006, 江西
基金项目:国家自然科学基金课题(NO30260122); 江西省教育厅课题(NO237B03)
摘    要:目的: 建立阿糖胞苷诱发时间更快和更稳定的小鼠血小板减少模型。方法: 小鼠腹腔分别注射200 和100mg°kg-1 阿糖胞苷, 造成血小板减少, 观察两组动物外周血象 、骨髓涂片和脾脏、肾上腺、胸腺重量的变化。结果: 两种剂量的阿糖胞苷都能成功造成小鼠血小板减少模型, 在诱发时间和稳定性方面200 mg°kg-1 阿糖胞苷组优于 100 mg°kg-1 阿糖胞苷组, 除血小板数之外,两剂量组的其它观察指标无明显区别。结论: 200 mg°kg-1 阿糖胞苷组造成的小鼠血小板减少模型诱发时间更快、稳定性更好。

关 键 词:阿糖胞苷  血小板减少模型  骨髓巨核细胞数  动物模型  免疫抑制  
收稿时间:2004-12-20
修稿时间:2005-03-18

Establishment of mouse model of Cytosine arabinoside-induced thrombocy-topenia
XU Guo-liang,XIAO Bing-hua,CHEN Qi,XU You-mei.Establishment of mouse model of Cytosine arabinoside-induced thrombocy-topenia[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica,2005,10(4):387-390.
Authors:XU Guo-liang  XIAO Bing-hua  CHEN Qi  XU You-mei
Affiliation:Jiangxi Jangzhong Pharmaceuticals Co.LTT, Nanchang330077, Jiangxi, China;1.Department of TCM Pharmacology, Jiangxi College of TCM;2.Affliated Hospital of Jiangxi College of TCM, Nanchang330006, Jiangxi, China
Abstract:AIM: To establish a mouse model of cy-tosine arabinoside (Ara-c) induced thrombocytopenia which leads inducement time more quickly and stably. METHODS: The mice were injected different dosages cytosine arabinoside (Ara-c)in two groups, respectively. The change of thrombocytopenia was observed in peripher-al hemogram and smear of marrow, andweightsof spleen, adrenal gland and thymus gland also were observed. RESULTS: The high dosage (200 mg°kg-1)to the model formation was better than low dosage (100 mg°kg-1)at inducement time and stability. The index showed no sig-nificant different between two groups except the volume of thrombocyte. CONCLUSION: Cytosine arabinoside-in-duced thrombocytopenia at high dosage (200 mg°kg-1) can induce thrombocytopenia more effectively.
Keywords:cytosine arabinoside (Ara-c)  animal model  thrombocytopenia  megakaryocyte  immunosup-pression  
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