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Effects of Interface Roughness on Residual Stresses in Thermal Barrier Coatings
Authors:Chun-Hway Hsueh  James A. Haynes  Michael J. Lance  Paul F. Becher  Mattison K. Ferber  Edwin R. Fuller  Stephen A. Langer  W. Craig Carter  W. Roger Cannon
Affiliation:Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6068;Department of Ceramics and Materials Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08855;National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899
Abstract:Using a newly developed object-oriented finite-element analysis method, both an actual microstructure and model microstructures of a plasma-sprayed thermal barrier coating system were numerically simulated to analyze the full-field residual stresses of this coating system. Residual stresses in the actual microstructure were influenced by both the irregular top-coat/bond-coat interface and cracks in the top coat. By treating the microcracked top coat as a more-compliant solid microstructure, the effects of the irregular interface on residual stresses were examined. These results then could be compared to results that have been obtained by analyzing a model microstructure with a sinusoidal interface, which has been considered by some earlier investigators.
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