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Investigation on cracking mechanism of austenite stainless steel during in situ tension in transmission electron microscope
Authors:Peng ZhangHongyan Hu  Yuanyuan LiuYue Zhang  Yuan FangXuejun Ren  Bo LiaoQingxiang Yang
Affiliation:a State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science & Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
b College of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
c Advanced Technology Institute, Technology Center of Baoshan Iron & Steel company, Shanghai 201900, China
d School of Engineering, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool L3 3AF, UK
Abstract:Twin-roll strip casting technology is a new one to produce austenite stainless steel strip directly. However, during this process, the cracking occurs usually on the surface of the steel strip. The technique of in situ tension in transmission electron microscope was used to observe and analyze the crack initiation and propagation in austenite stainless steel produced by twin-roll strip casting technology in this work. The results show that the crack initiates in dislocation free-zone firstly and then propagates along the direction vertical to the tensile force. The crack may propagate in continuous propagation way and discontinuous one respectively. When the shear stress on the close-packing face and the normal stress on the secondary close-packing face are at the same side of the tensile force, the cracks propagate continuously. However, when the shear stress on the close-packing face and the normal stress on the secondary close-packing face are in two sides, the cracks propagate discontinuously.
Keywords:Stainless steel  Dislocation  Cracking  In situ TEM
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