| 膨胀石墨在聚乙烯中阻燃协效作用的研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 田春明 谢吉星 王海雷 郭花枝 徐建中. 膨胀石墨在聚乙烯中阻燃协效作用的研究[J]. 中国塑料, 2003, 17(12): 49-52 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 田春明 谢吉星 王海雷 郭花枝 徐建中 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 河北大学化学与环境科学学院 河北保定071002(田春明，谢吉星，王海雷，郭花枝)，河北大学化学与环境科学学院 河北保定071002(徐建中) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 以膨胀石墨(EG)与聚磷酸铵(APP)复配组成膨胀型阻燃剂，应用于高密度聚乙烯(PE-HD)中。热分析表明APP／FG的添加使得PE-HD材料的热稳定性增强，降解过程变缓，剩炭率增加。氧指数(LOI)结果表明APP／EG具有良好的阻燃协同作用。扫描电镜(SEM)显示APP／EG的加入可使得PE-HD样品生成连续致密的炭层。同时力学性能研究表明APP／EG对材料的力学性能的影响比其它膨胀型阻燃剂要小。
|
| 关 键 词： | 聚乙烯 阻燃 膨胀石墨 聚磷酸铵 |
Study on the Synergistic Effect of EG with APP in Flame Retardant Polyethylene |
| |
| TIAN Chun ming,XIE Ji xing,WANG Hai lei,GUO Hua zhi,XU Jian zhong. Study on the Synergistic Effect of EG with APP in Flame Retardant Polyethylene[J]. China Plastics, 2003, 17(12): 49-52 |
| |
| Authors: | TIAN Chun ming XIE Ji xing WANG Hai lei GUO Hua zhi XU Jian zhong |
| |
| Abstract: | PE HD composites were prepared with expandable graphite(EG) and ammonium polyphosphate (APP) as the compound flame retardant.Thermal analysis showed that the incorporation of APP/EG reinforced the thermal stability of the composite; alleviated its degradation; increased its char residue.The limiting oxygen index indicated that APP and EG had good synergistic effect.SEM exhibited that a continuous and compact char layer formed in the system with the addition of APP and EG.It was also noted that APP and EG had less impact on the system than other flame retardants. |
| |
| Keywords: | polyethylene flame retardant expandable graphite ammonium polyphosphate |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
