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聚合物─层状粘土矿物纳米复合材料的合成与表征
引用本文:曾清华,王栋知,王淀佐. 聚合物─层状粘土矿物纳米复合材料的合成与表征[J]. 中国粉体技术, 1998, 0(1)
作者姓名:曾清华  王栋知  王淀佐
作者单位:北京科技大学!北京100083(曾清华,王栋知),北京有色金属研究总院!北京100088(王淀佐)
摘    要:利用某些层状粘土矿物的吸附性、离子交换性和膨胀性,可以将一些聚合物单体嵌入到粘土矿物的层间,接着在受约束的二维层间域进行聚合,或者是将聚合物直接嵌入到它们的层间域,形成性能优异的聚合物—层状粘土矿物纳米复合材料和功能材料。本文简要地论述了2:1型层状粘土矿物的结构特点,聚合物—层状粘土矿物纳米复合材料的合成、表征及其性能。

关 键 词:层状粘土矿物  聚合物  嵌入作用  纳米复合材料

Synthesis and Characterization of Polymer-layered Clay Mineral Nanocomposites
Zeng Qinghua, Wang Dongzi, Wang Dianzuo. Synthesis and Characterization of Polymer-layered Clay Mineral Nanocomposites[J]. China Powder Science and Technology, 1998, 0(1)
Authors:Zeng Qinghua   Wang Dongzi   Wang Dianzuo
Abstract:Some monomers may be intercalated into interlamellor regions of clay minerals due to their adsorbability,ion change capacity and swelling properties, following by polymerization in the eonstrained two-dimensional interlayer spaces, or polymer are intercalated directly into interlamellar regions. Thus, polymer-layered clay mineral nanocomposites or functional materials which exhibit properties dramatically different from their more conventional counterparts can be formed. This paper briefly reviews the structures of 2: 1 type layred clay minerals and the synthesis, characterization and properties of polymer-layered clay mineral nanocomposites.
Keywords:layered clay mineral  polymer  intercalation  nanocomposite
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