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掺杂方式对钨电子发射材料性能和结构的影响
引用本文:席晓丽,聂祚仁,杨建参,郭艳群,左铁镛. 掺杂方式对钨电子发射材料性能和结构的影响[J]. 稀有金属, 2004, 28(2): 293-296
作者姓名:席晓丽  聂祚仁  杨建参  郭艳群  左铁镛
作者单位:北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京,100022
基金项目:教育部全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项资金项目 (2 0 0 0 3 0 ),国家自然科学基金资助项目 (5 99810 0 1)
摘    要:分析了电子发射材料制备中通用的掺杂工艺,研究了新的掺杂工艺,并对几种不同掺杂工艺:固一固、液一固、液一液进行了对比研究。在自行设计的发射测量设备上,研究了液一液掺杂材料的电子发射性能,着重阐述了掺杂方式对材料发射性能和结构的影响;并通过XRD,SME等检测方法,研究了掺杂方式对稀土在电子发射材料中分布均匀性的影响,揭示了液一液掺杂在混合机制上的特殊性,证明了液.液掺杂的高效性、均匀性及优越性。

关 键 词:电子发射 稀土 均匀性
文章编号:0258-7076(2004)02-0293-04

Effect of Doping Methods on Characterization and Structure of Tungsten Electronic Emission Material
Xi Xiaoli,Nie Zuoren,Yang Jiancan,Guo Yanqun,Zuo Tieyong. Effect of Doping Methods on Characterization and Structure of Tungsten Electronic Emission Material[J]. Chinese Journal of Rare Metals, 2004, 28(2): 293-296
Authors:Xi Xiaoli  Nie Zuoren  Yang Jiancan  Guo Yanqun  Zuo Tieyong
Affiliation:Xi Xiaoli*,Nie Zuoren,Yang Jiancan,Guo Yanqun,Zuo Tieyong
Abstract:The doping processes in the preparation of emission materials were analyzed. A new doping process was studied, and several different doping processes such as solid-solid, liquid-solid, liquid-liquid were compared with each other. The electron emission performance of liquid-liquid doping material was studied with emission surveyor designed in our laboratory. The effect of the doping method on the property and structure of tungsten cathode material was emphasized. The effect of the doping method on the distribution uniformity of rare earth element in cathode material was also investigated by the means of XRD and SEM. The particularity in the mixture mechanism of the liquid-liquid doping method was posted. The good effect and uniformity of the liquid-liquid doping method were proved, so the liquid-liquid doping process has great superiority.
Keywords:electron emission  rare earths  uniformity
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