试论古代城市人居环境的人文结构与意义

本文选取晋陕地区黄河沿岸的古代城市为案例,分析了古代城市的功能类型和用地特征,论述了古代城市具有的人文结构和文化意义,提出了古代城市人居环境是一个由礼格空间为主导、以神格空间和人格空间为辅弼的人居环境,具有强烈的人文特色。从本质上来讲,中国古代城市是一种蕴含着高度文化意义的人居环境。

On the humanistic fabrics and significance of human settlement in historic cities of China

Abstract： this article analyses the functional structure types and the land usage characteristics of ancient cities and also talks about the humanistic fabrics and culture significance, Taking ancient cities such as of Shanxi and Shannxi along the Yellow River as cases. And it points out that, with distinct humanistic characteristics, the human settlement of ancient cities are dominated by ＂ceremony space＂ , supplemented by ＂divinity space＂ and ＂human space＂ . In essence, Chinese ancient city is a kind of human settlement which implies high level of culture significance.