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SCoR: A Synthetic Coordinate based Recommender system
Affiliation:1. Department of Informatics Engineering, TEI of Crete, 71004 Heraklion, Crete, Greece;2. Department of Business Administration, TEI of Crete, 72100 Agios Nikolaos, Crete, Greece;3. Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas (FORTH), Institute of Computer Science, 70013 Heraklion, Crete, Greece;1. Department of Civil, Environmental, Aerospace, and Material Engineering, Polytechnic School, University of Palermo, Italy, Viale delle Scienze, Ed 8, 90128 Palermo, ITALY;2. Department of Energy, Information Engineering and Mathematical Models, Polytechnic School, University of Palermo, Italy, Viale delle Scienze, Ed 8, 90128 Palermo, ITALY;1. Instituto Universitario para el Desarrollo Tecnológico y la Innovación en Comunicaciones, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas 35017, Spain;2. Dipartimento di Informatica, Università degli Studi di Bari, Bari 70126, Italy
Abstract:Recommender systems try to predict the preferences of users for specific items, based on an analysis of previous consumer preferences. In this paper, we propose SCoR, a Synthetic Coordinate based Recommendation system which is shown to outperform the most popular algorithmic techniques in the field, approaches like matrix factorization and collaborative filtering. SCoR assigns synthetic coordinates to nodes (users and items), so that the distance between a user and an item provides an accurate prediction of the user’s preference for that item. The proposed framework has several benefits. It is parameter free, thus requiring no fine tuning to achieve high performance, and is more resistance to the cold-start problem compared to other algorithms. Furthermore, it provides important annotations of the dataset, such as the physical detection of users and items with common and unique characteristics as well as the identification of outliers. SCoR is compared against nine other state-of-the-art recommender systems, sever of them based on the well known matrix factorization and two on collaborative filtering. The comparison is performed against four real datasets, including a brief version of the dataset used in the well known Netflix challenge. The extensive experiments prove that SCoR outperforms previous techniques while demonstrating its improved stability and high performance.
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