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Entropy optimized flow of Darcy-Forchheimer viscous fluid with cubic autocatalysis chemical reactions
Affiliation:1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xuzhou University of Technology, Xuzhou 221018, China;2. Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330044, China;3. Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;4. Department of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia;5. Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 83, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia;6. Department of Basic Engineering Science, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, 32511, Egypt;7. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Riphah International University I-14, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;8. Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;9. Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Sahiwal 57000, Pakistan;10. Department of Mathematics, Huzhou University, Huzhou 313000, China
Abstract:Background and objectiveThe dynamic of entropy generation phenomenon is important in industrial and engineering process and thermal polymer processing. In order to improve the thermal efficiency of industrial and systems, the main concern of scientists is to reduce the entropy generation. The optimized frame for the Darcy-Forchheimer flow accounted by curved surface has been worked out this continuation. The applications of the chemically reactive material are focused via heterogeneous and homogeneous chemical utilizations. The thermal and velocity slip constraints are imposed for investigating the flow phenomenon. Additionally, the determination of heating phenomenon is investigated by incorporating the heat source features. The importance of entropy generation and Bejan number is also signified.MethodologyNonlinear partial systems are reduced to dimensionless differential system through suitable variables. The problem consists of highly nonlinear equations are numerically worked out with appliances of ND-solve procedure.ResultsInfluence of fluid flow, thermal field, entropy rate, concentration and Bejan number via influential variables are examined. A slower velocity change due to implementation of slip is noticed. The applications of Brinkman number offer resistance to fluid particles while an enhancement in the Bejan number is claimed.ConclusionsFor an augmentation in curvature variable, the concentration and velocity show reverse effect. There is an increase in temperature distribution against heat generation parameter. Velocity field is reduced against higher porosity and slip parameters. Temperature has revers trends against radiation and thermal slip parameters. Larger Schmidt number decreases concentration distribution. Entropy rate is augmented versus larger radiation parameters. An augmentation in Brinkman number leads to improve the velocity filed whereas it reduces the Bejan number. Brinkman number influence on Bejan number is similar to that of homogenous reaction parameter on concentration. The comparative simulations against the reported results are performed.
Keywords:Entropy generation  Curved surface  Homogeneous/ heterogeneous reactions  Heat source  Numerical technique
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