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基于HHT和Cohen核的磁控焊缝跟踪信号分析
引用本文:洪波,徐爱军,柳健,李湘文. 基于HHT和Cohen核的磁控焊缝跟踪信号分析[J]. 焊接学报, 2015, 36(11): 5-8
作者姓名:洪波  徐爱军  柳健  李湘文
作者单位:1.湘潭大学 复杂轨迹加工工艺及装备教育部工程研究中心, 湘潭 411105
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51405414);湖南省自然科学省市联合基金资助项目(2015JJ5013);湖南高校科技创新团队项目资助
摘    要:针对磁控焊缝跟踪信号的非线性不平稳特点,提出了一种基于Hilbert-Huang变换和Cohen核的磁控电弧传感器焊缝跟踪系统的信号提取分析方法;运用经验模态分解,把周期激励下磁控跟踪信号分解成多个从高频到低频的本征模态函数分量,依据各分量的Hilbert边际谱,采用Cohen核分布的时频变换,能有效抑制交叉项,提取出磁控焊缝跟踪实时信号动态规律. 结果表明,利用此方法有助于更深入地揭示焊缝自动跟踪系统内各种干扰源的时频和频谱特征,为建立有激励源的焊接信号新的非线性模型提供了理论依据.

关 键 词:磁控电弧传感器   信号分析   希尔伯特-黄变换   经验模态分解
收稿时间:2014-02-25

Signal analysis of magnetic control seam tracking based on HHT and Cohen nuclear
HONG Bo,XU Aijun,LIU Jian and LI Xiangwen. Signal analysis of magnetic control seam tracking based on HHT and Cohen nuclear[J]. Transactions of The China Welding Institution, 2015, 36(11): 5-8
Authors:HONG Bo  XU Aijun  LIU Jian  LI Xiangwen
Affiliation:1.Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
Abstract:Since to the feature of the magnetic control seam tracking signal is nonlinearly and not smooth, A signal extraction and analytical method of the system based on Hilbert Huang transform and Cohen nuclear magnetic control arc seam tracking sensor is propesed. The magnetic control to track the signal motivated by cycle is decomposed into several intrinsic mode functions from high frequency to low frequency component by using the empirical mode decomposition. On the basis of the Hilbert marginal spectrum of each component, using Cohen nuclear distribution of time-frequency transform to each component can effectively restrain cross terms and extract the real-time signal dynamic law reflecting magnetic control seam tracking. The test result manifest this method is contribute to reveal the time-frequency of interference source and frequency spectrum.
Keywords:magnetic control arc seam tracking sensor  signal analysis  Hilbert Huang transform  the empirical mode decomposition
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