a Plasma Sources and Applications Center, School of Science, NIE, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Walk, Singapore 637 616, Singapore
b School of Physics, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Abstract:
The results of numerical simulation of the equilibrium parameters of a low pressure nanopowder-generating discharge in silane for the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) of nanostructured silicon-based films are presented. It is shown that a low electron temperature and a low density of negative SiH3− ions are favorable for the PECVD process. This opens a possibility to predict the main parameters of the reactive plasma and plasma-nucleated nanoparticles, and hence, to control the quality of silicon nanofilms.