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4-Methylquinazoline is a Minor Component of the Male Sex Pheromone in Nasonia vitripennis
Authors:Joachim Ruther  Sven Steiner  Leif-Alexander Garbe
Affiliation:1.Freie Universit?t Berlin, Institut für Biologie,Berlin,Germany;2.Technische Universit?t Berlin, Institut für Biotechnologie,Berlin,Germany
Abstract:We identified 4-methylquinazoline (4-MeQ) as a minor component of the male sex pheromone of the parasitoid Nasonia vitripennis. Like the major components (4R,5R)- and (4R,5S)-5-hydroxy-4-decanolide (HDL), 4-MeQ is synthesized in the abdomen of males. At doses of 6 or 1 ng, 4-MeQ synergized the response of virgin females to the HDL-diastereomers in a still-air olfactometer, but was not attractive as a single component. 4-MeQ is also responsible for the characteristic medicinal odor of N. vitripennis males.
Keywords:Nasonia vitripennis   Parasitoid  Pteromalidae  Sex pheromone  4-methylquinazoline
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